What are the cartoons?

What are the cartoons?

What are the cartoons?: This is an animation technique, ie to give the feeling that something is alive. The animation is based on a physical-chemical phenomenon that runs in the bottom of the eye, light affects cells called photoreceptor having a series of light-sensitive substances, there the light signal is transformed into a nerve signal.
For this to occur light must hit a few fractions of a second, otherwise the signal is not effective and this is the secret, if something is "moving" faster we see blurry, like the spokes of the wheel rims of a bicycle Quick round gives us the feeling that they are not and we can see from one side to another. The technique takes advantage of this cartoon, drawing the same figure in successive frames but with small differences that give the impression of movement.
In the film the quality standard is 24 fps project simple, in pairs of the same image (the image is actually projected 12 times per second) although you can also do in triples (eight times the same image). By in excess of 24 times is blurry and below 7 times not noticed movement. At first the moving figures were drawn with their funds, but it occurred to someone that the figures could draw transparent sheet is placed on the funds, labor-saving thing. Then stood behind certain funds to be photographed and this gave the impression of depth. The techniques are varied but they are based on.
In the early twentieth century a child, whose name was Walter, spent his afternoons stalking an owl perched on a tree branch. The child loved nature and wanted to take the animal to his younger sister Ruth and her mother. One afternoon, almost dusk, cheered and grabbed the animal by the legs, you can imagine the ruckus that was put together and after a few seconds the animal lay dead on the floor. The child was practically unscathed, ran to his room and mourned as beautiful animal. Then he took a piece of paper and drew the owl, in a gesture even if only to preserve their image and so began his love of drawing.
His full name was Walter Elias Disney or Walt Disney as they called family and friends, famous in what will respect the cartoons, creator of characters such as "Mickey Mouse". He is also the father of modern animation and maybe one of the men who left a legacy more beautiful than the human mind has been able to give to children. It is said that many years later, at a party, he told the story and mentioned in one of nature documentaries that tell both liked (the first to be made is that the world and won him many awards).

What are the cartoons? 2012