what was the cold war

Cold War

what was the cold war: This was a more or less passive conflict between the United States of America, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and countries allied with either side. Although for most Cold War begins at the end of World War II most likely have their origins long before the First World War. Generally, a cold war is a state of permanent conflict where no direct military intervention, but that the actions taken at the strategic, political and economic (more espionage, sabotage and other indirect means), from this point of view Historically there have been different "cold wars", but to talk about it usually refers to the conflict that will relate in this article.
The appalling social conditions of the people in most European nations was, among other factors, the breeding ground for Marxist ideas before the First World War. Especially in Russia these conditions were particularly fertile due to the policy of the ruling family (the Romanovs), and the impetus given Lenin. The fall of the Romanov dynasty conducting the seizure of power by the Bolsheviks (the radical branch of the Russian Communist Party) because the Russian people was exhausted by the war that had made romanov participate. In the years following the October Revolution Russia is isolated and holds a long civil war with the White Army that is financed by other countries fearful of communism. In the interwar years the countries "capitalists" are some totalitarian communism a brake, allowing the emergence of Nazism and fascism.
Such unfair conditions imposed on Germany and cause excessive economic depression of 1919, as Germany could not pay reparations prompting many countries unable to pay their loans to the U.S. and this caused the stock market crash. Thanks to this totalitarian parties gain power and Nazi Germany achieved a miraculous economic recovery expropriating the assets of those who opposed them and the Jews, and then start the Second World War.
Then the communist were not seen as enemies but as allies until the war ended. Germany is divided between the winners of the war, and both the U.S. and the Soviet Union are trying to influence block by this means controlling the world stage. At this point begins the Cold War so named because neither contenders never directly attacked. The term is attributed to an American statesman and a journalist from that country. However if there was armed conflict financed by both sides in countries such as Korea, where Americans first applied its "containment policy" which basically was to keep the Soviet Union increased the number of its allies. Other conflicts such as Korea, Nicaragua, Afghanistan and many other countries "third world" were used as a shield of policies that both sides went.
It was a war of attrition of the appeal of both countries. Another major factor that prevented a direct confrontation was developing nuclear weapons, creating an arms race of which we have inherited between 5000 and 10,000 nuclear warheads in the U.S. alone, a fraction of this arsenal sufficient to destroy all intelligent life the planet if not all living things. A mid-80s economic wear was very noticeable in the Soviet Union and cause the fall of the communist regime. Symbolically the reunification of Germany is marking the end of the Cold War.
It is very significant destruction of the famous "Berlin Wall" that had been built by the Russians to divide the western part (under American influence) of the Communist (East). In my personal opinion was a conflict foolish, cowardly and cunning. Fool for the number of lives worldwide collection (believed to reach a similar number of World War II); coward because neither party really wanted to participate directly and shrewd indeed they got free a war with minimal involvement of their own people.

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